Tourists and residents have been warned of high temperatures and winds on the islands of Tenerife, Fuerteventura, Lanzarote and La Palma.
Gran Canaria peaked with temperatures of 35 degrees over the weekend while temperatures in Tenerife soared over 34 degrees.
The calima can cover cars and houses with a thick layer of dust as well as impact breathing conditions.
Tourists should follow local advice and wear a mask outside if they experience any difficulties.